在线看高清免费av|亚洲一级AAAAAA|亚洲黄色三级av在线小说|国产电影黄色无码,免费|尤物视频成人亚洲激情有码网|91人人尤物视频|欧美一级特黄色大片|久草九草黄色视频大片|操操操操操操操|国产69精品久久久久男男系列

Questionnaire on Distributed Leadership and Project Team Collaborative Effectiveness

This questionnaire is designed for academic research purposes only. It aims to examine the relationship between distributed leadership and project team collaborative effectiveness, with particular attention to the roles of knowledge integration and team trust. Your participation is voluntary, and all responses will remain anonymous and confidential.
Part A: Background Information
1. What is your role in the project?
2. What is your main work area in the project?
3. How long have you participated in this project?
4. Have you ever taken responsibility for coordination or decision-making in this project?
5. Do you have prior experience in cross-cultural projects?
6. Which group do you interact with most in this project?
Part B: Scale Items Please indicate the extent to which you agree with each statement by marking one option for each row.
7. Distributed Leadership (DL)
  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neutral
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
DL1 Leadership responsibilities in this project are shared among different members according to task needs.
DL2 Important decisions in this project involve input from members with different expertise.
DL3 Leadership influence in this team is not limited to one formal leader.
DL4 Members with relevant expertise are able to take the lead when their knowledge is needed.
DL5 Team members have opportunities to participate in decision-making.
DL6 Resources and information are shared openly among project members.
DL7 Leadership roles change across different stages of the project.
DL8 Team members are encouraged to take initiative in coordinating and solving problems.
8. Knowledge Integration (KI)
  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neutral
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
KI1 The team effectively combines knowledge from different professional backgrounds.
KI2 Members actively share knowledge that is relevant to project tasks.
KI3 The team can transform specialised knowledge into workable project solutions.
KI4 Different forms of expertise are coordinated effectively in this project.
KI5 The team can apply integrated knowledge to solve complex project problems.
KI6 Knowledge from different members contributes to unified project execution.
9. Team Trust (TT)
  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neutral
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
TT1 I trust other team members’ professional competence.
TT2 I believe other team members can be relied upon to fulfil their responsibilities.
TT3 Team members in this project are generally honest with one another.
TT4 I feel confident depending on other team members when completing project tasks.
TT5 There is a high level of mutual trust within this project team.
10. Project Team Collaborative Effectiveness (CE)
  • Strongly disagree
  • Disagree
  • Neutral
  • Agree
  • Strongly agree
CE1 This team works together effectively to complete complex tasks.
CE2 The team coordinates well across different functions and roles.
CE3 The team is able to maintain high-quality collaboration in this project.
CE4 Overall, this project team can achieve its goals effectively through cooperation.
更多問(wèn)卷 復(fù)制此問(wèn)卷